NCGRT training programme gives high school students a taste of groundwater research

Posted 14 December 2010

Dr Cath Jex lectures students at Turramurra High School

NCGRT post-doctoral research fellow Dr Cath Jex of the Connected Waters Initiative recently gave a guest lecture to students at Turramurra High School in Sydney as part of NCGRT's commitment to provide training in all aspects of ground water research.

In the first year of their HSC studies that include geography and chemistry, the students were provided a rare opportunity to hear first-hand from a scientist working in the fields of ground water and palaeoclimate research.

Cath discussed how stalagmites can be used to reconstruct the history of changes to groundwater systems over long periods of time, including her recent work in Ethiopia.

The students learned about some of the analytical techniques used in this research, including radiometric dating methods and stable isotope analysis of speleothem calcium carbonate.

Stalagmites, some of which are up to 130,000 years old, were made available for the students to handle and examine.

Researchers at the CWI and colleagues at institutions in the UK are currently collaborating in an ongoing project to use stalagmites to reconstruct past changes in hydrological conditions in Ethiopia, specifically during time periods that cover early modern human migration out of East Africa.

There are plans for similar research to be conducted in Australia led by CWI researchers Andy Baker and Cath Jex, involving the use of stalagmites to date and characterise periods of past hydrological variability and groundwater recharge in NSW during the Quaternary.

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